Turkey - Iron and Steel - Market Analysis, Forecast, Size, Trends And Insights
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Turkey - Iron and Steel - Market Analysis, Forecast, Size, Trends And Insights

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Article Publishing Date: May 15, 2024

Import of Iron and Steel in Turkey Drops Dramatically to $610M by 2023

Turkey Iron and Steel Imports

In 2023, overseas purchases of iron and steel decreased by -1.5% to 1.4M tons for the first time since 2020, thus ending a two-year rising trend. The total import volume increased at an average annual rate of +3.5% from 2013 to 2023; however, the trend pattern indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded in certain years. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2018 with an increase of 29%. Over the period under review, imports attained the peak figure at 1.4M tons in 2022, and then dropped slightly in the following year.

In value terms, iron and steel imports contracted dramatically to $610M (IndexBox estimates) in 2023. Overall, imports, however, enjoyed a moderate expansion. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2021 with an increase of 83% against the previous year. Imports peaked at $808M in 2022, and then dropped dramatically in the following year.Turkey Iron and Steel Imports By Country (Million USD)

COUNTRYImport Value of Iron and Steel in Turkey (million USD)
20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Russia12916416898.3244296271213316520403
BrazilN/A0.31.55.817.363.863.226.471.916551.5
Ukraine25519815216061.313379.285.716784.950.9
IndiaN/AN/AN/AN/A8.9N/AN/AN/A77.0N/A39.1
Germany6.60.74.91.818.07.014.628.529.112.533.9
KazakhstanN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A9.7
South Africa20.728.212.98.610.29.216.16.510.916.39.3
Others2.51.80.70.70.51.22.310.76.09.512.7
Total414393341275361509447371678808610

Imports by Country

In 2023, Russia (945K tons) constituted the largest supplier of iron and steel to Turkey, with a 68% share of total imports. Moreover, iron and steel imports from Russia exceeded the figures recorded by the second-largest supplier, Brazil (110K tons), ninefold. Ukraine (109K tons) ranked third in terms of total imports with a 7.9% share.

From 2013 to 2023, the average annual rate of growth in terms of volume from Russia totaled +12.1%. The remaining supplying countries recorded the following average annual rates of imports growth: Brazil (+80.0% per year) and Ukraine (-15.9% per year).

In value terms, Russia ($403M) constituted the largest supplier of iron and steel to Turkey, comprising 66% of total imports. The second position in the ranking was taken by Brazil ($52M), with an 8.5% share of total imports. It was followed by Ukraine, with an 8.3% share.

From 2013 to 2023, the average annual growth rate of value from Russia totaled +12.0%. The remaining supplying countries recorded the following average annual rates of imports growth: Brazil (+75.4% per year) and Ukraine (-14.9% per year).

Imports by Type

In 2023, pig iron and spiegeleisen (1.4M tons) was the main type of iron and steel supplied to Turkey, accounting for a 100% share of total imports. It was followed by iron and non-alloy steel in ingots (3.1K tons), with a 0.2% share of total imports.

From 2013 to 2023, the average annual rate of growth in terms of the volume of pig iron and spiegeleisen imports amounted to +3.4%.

In value terms, pig iron and spiegeleisen ($606M) constituted the largest type of iron and steel supplied to Turkey, comprising 99% of total imports. The second position in the ranking was held by iron and non-alloy steel in ingots ($3.3M), with a 0.5% share of total imports.

Import Prices by Country

In 2023, the iron and steel price amounted to $442 per ton (CIF, Turkey), reducing by -23.4% against the previous year. Over the period under review, the import price, however, showed a relatively flat trend pattern. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2021 an increase of 74% against the previous year. The import price peaked at $577 per ton in 2022, and then reduced markedly in the following year.

Average prices varied somewhat amongst the major supplying countries. In 2023, amid the top importers, the countries with the highest prices were South Africa ($533 per ton) and India ($526 per ton), while the price for Russia ($426 per ton) and Germany ($436 per ton) were amongst the lowest.

From 2013 to 2023, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was attained by Ukraine (+1.2%), while the prices for the other major suppliers experienced mixed trend patterns.

Source: IndexBox Market Intelligence Platform

This report provides an in-depth analysis of the iron and steel market in Turkey. Within it, you will discover the latest data on market trends and opportunities by country, consumption, production and price developments, as well as the global trade (imports and exports). The forecast exhibits the market prospects through 2030.

Product coverage:

    Country coverage:

    • Turkey

    Data coverage:

    • Market volume and value
    • Per Capita consumption
    • Forecast of the market dynamics in the medium term
    • Trade (exports and imports) in Turkey
    • Export and import prices
    • Market trends, drivers and restraints
    • Key market players and their profiles

    Reasons to buy this report:

    • Take advantage of the latest data
    • Find deeper insights into current market developments
    • Discover vital success factors affecting the market

    This report is designed for manufacturers, distributors, importers, and wholesalers, as well as for investors, consultants and advisors.

    In this report, you can find information that helps you to make informed decisions on the following issues:

    1. How to diversify your business and benefit from new market opportunities
    2. How to load your idle production capacity
    3. How to boost your sales on overseas markets
    4. How to increase your profit margins
    5. How to make your supply chain more sustainable
    6. How to reduce your production and supply chain costs
    7. How to outsource production to other countries
    8. How to prepare your business for global expansion

    While doing this research, we combine the accumulated expertise of our analysts and the capabilities of artificial intelligence. The AI-based platform, developed by our data scientists, constitutes the key working tool for business analysts, empowering them to discover deep insights and ideas from the marketing data.

    1. 1. INTRODUCTION

      Making Data-Driven Decisions to Grow Your Business

      1. REPORT DESCRIPTION
      2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND AI PLATFORM
      3. DATA-DRIVEN DECISIONS FOR YOUR BUSINESS
      4. GLOSSARY AND SPECIFIC TERMS
    2. 2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

      A Quick Overview of Market Performance

      1. KEY FINDINGS
      2. MARKET TRENDS This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
    3. 3. MARKET OVERVIEW

      Understanding the Current State of The Market and Its Prospects

      1. MARKET SIZE
      2. MARKET STRUCTURE
      3. TRADE BALANCE
      4. PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
      5. MARKET FORECAST TO 2030
    4. 4. MOST PROMISING PRODUCT

      Finding New Products to Diversify Your Business

      This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
      1. TOP PRODUCTS TO DIVERSIFY YOUR BUSINESS
      2. BEST-SELLING PRODUCTS
      3. MOST CONSUMED PRODUCT
      4. MOST TRADED PRODUCT
      5. MOST PROFITABLE PRODUCT FOR EXPORT
    5. 5. MOST PROMISING SUPPLYING COUNTRIES

      Choosing the Best Countries to Establish Your Sustainable Supply Chain

      This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
      1. TOP COUNTRIES TO SOURCE YOUR PRODUCT
      2. TOP PRODUCING COUNTRIES
      3. TOP EXPORTING COUNTRIES
      4. LOW-COST EXPORTING COUNTRIES
    6. 6. MOST PROMISING OVERSEAS MARKETS

      Choosing the Best Countries to Boost Your Exports

      This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
      1. TOP OVERSEAS MARKETS FOR EXPORTING YOUR PRODUCT
      2. TOP CONSUMING MARKETS
      3. UNSATURATED MARKETS
      4. TOP IMPORTING MARKETS
      5. MOST PROFITABLE MARKETS
    7. 7. PRODUCTION

      The Latest Trends and Insights into The Industry

      1. PRODUCTION VOLUME AND VALUE
    8. 8. IMPORTS

      The Largest Import Supplying Countries

      1. IMPORTS FROM 2012–2023
      2. IMPORTS BY COUNTRY
      3. IMPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY
    9. 9. EXPORTS

      The Largest Destinations for Exports

      1. EXPORTS FROM 2012–2023
      2. EXPORTS BY COUNTRY
      3. EXPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY
    10. 10. PROFILES OF MAJOR PRODUCERS

      The Largest Producers on The Market and Their Profiles

      This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
    11. LIST OF TABLES

      1. Key Findings In 2023
      2. Market Volume, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
      3. Market Value, 2012–2023
      4. Per Capita Consumption In 2012-2023
      5. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
      6. Imports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
      7. Import Prices, By Country Of Origin, 2012–2023
      8. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
      9. Exports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
      10. Export Prices, By Country Of Destination, 2012–2023
    12. LIST OF FIGURES

      1. Market Volume, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
      2. Market Value, 2012–2023
      3. Market Structure – Domestic Supply vs. Imports, In Physical Terms, 2012-2023
      4. Market Structure – Domestic Supply vs. Imports, In Value Terms, 2012-2023
      5. Trade Balance, In Physical Terms, 2012-2023
      6. Trade Balance, In Value Terms, 2012-2023
      7. Per Capita Consumption, 2012-2023
      8. Market Volume Forecast to 2030
      9. Market Value Forecast to 2030
      10. Products: Market Size And Growth, By Type
      11. Products: Average Per Capita Consumption, By Type
      12. Products: Exports And Growth, By Type
      13. Products: Export Prices And Growth, By Type
      14. Production Volume And Growth
      15. Exports And Growth
      16. Export Prices And Growth
      17. Market Size And Growth
      18. Per Capita Consumption
      19. Imports And Growth
      20. Import Prices
      21. Production, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
      22. Production, In Value Terms, 2012–2023
      23. Imports, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
      24. Imports, In Value Terms, 2012–2023
      25. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2023
      26. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
      27. Imports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
      28. Import Prices, By Country Of Origin, 2012–2023
      29. Exports, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
      30. Exports, In Value Terms, 2012–2023
      31. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2023
      32. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
      33. Exports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
      34. Export Prices, By Country Of Destination, 2012–2023

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